The most important rule for watering succulents is this: Only water when the soil in the succulents’ growing container is bone dry. Small, shallow containers will need to be watered more frequently because the soil dries out faster. The only plants to make an exception are those that bloom between November and December like the Lithops. Thin and/or small leaves have less storage space and will need more frequent waterings. If allowed to continue, the plant will wrinkle itself dry, turning brown or black. The amount of airflow affects moisture levels. How often and how much water the outdoor succulents need? A 1⁄4 cup of water should be given to smaller plants whereas large succulents require approximately 1 1⁄2 cups. Again, your conditions will dictate how often succulents will need water. In plants, water is stored in the vacuole, a feature of each individual cell. For succulents in particular, water can wash off the “farina” – the white powdery stuff that acts like natural sunscreen. The higher the humidity in the air, the less often you’ll need to water. In this article, we’ll get down to the gritty details of succulent watering. If your succulents are indoors, you only need to water them once every other week. For instance, during the winter months, plants won't need to be watered as often as they would in the summer because most go dormant throughout the winter. Hi, I'm Kevin. Don’t use a spray bottle! Home » How Often To Water Succulents: A Quick Guide. So how often do you actually water a succulent or cactus? Because the desert is their natural habitat, succulents store water to get them through drought. Propagating succulents is a fun and inexpensive way to expand your garden. The top cause of death in succulents is improper watering. We're always looking to improve our articles to help you become an even better gardener. This will enable them to store up enough water in their leaves for use in the course of the week. If it comes up dirty, the soil is still wet. They say it's a more enjoyable, easier and rewarding way to increase your succulent collection than other methods such as soil propagation. Outdoor succulents need to be watered more often because the water will evaporate faster due to air flow. They pull water out of the soil at a remarkable rate as they make new stems, leaves, roots and blooms. You finally got it: your first succulent! Learning How often to Water Succulents is an essential aspect of keeping these plants healthy. Dry out. Now that you know the factors that affect how often you should water succulents, here’s how you water them. So when your succulents’ soil is bone dry, drench that baby. Nevertheless, when watering cacti, care mistakes often occur that lead to the death of the plants. Plan on watering daily. We will explain How to water succulents without drainage holes? In large pots, water every 14 days. Check the soil first to make sure it is completely dry before watering. On the outside, overwatered plants turn yellow or brown and become mushy. Type Of Pot And Drainage. The container size determines how much water there is. Spruce up your outdoor space with products handpicked by HGTV editors. So, this term isn’t an actual species, but a descriptor. You’ll note that I did not give an exact frequency for watering your potted succulents. If you are clustering different succulents together, keep in mind that they may have various watering needs. Pour water on it slowly and don’t stop until water runs out of the drain hole in the bottom. Succulents should be watered only when the soil has dried out completely. As a rule, succulents must receive moderate … Three hacks every plant owner should know. Here’s what to do when black spots spoil your succulents. Get our best gardening advice and outdoor ideas delivered straight to your inbox. They don’t like to sit in water for more than a day or two and will begin to rot if they stay wet for much longer. I created Epic Gardening to help teach 10,000,000 people how to grow anything, no matter where they live in the world. Depending on whether your succulents are placed indoors or outdoors, the frequency of … Cacti are succulents, as well as the cute and chunky plants we’re all familiar with. But not in the sense that they get too much water – rather, they get watered too often. String of Buttons, on the other hand, has small leaves and is perfectly happy with a typical “Soak and dry”. Luckily, we’re here to help! Succulents (and cacti) grown in shallow containers, may need water every few days. For example, Aloe brevifolia has big chunky leaves that store water for a long time. How often should succulent plants be watered? This is likely because store-bought succulents usually don’t have an ID tag, let alone instructions. As a result, pots without drainage holes often-times hold excess water, which can cause the succulent to rot. It’s absolutely crucial that the soil is given time to dry out between waterings. So how often can you expect the soil to dry out? The season will also determine how often to water cactus. For succulents that are housed indoors, use the following strategies to properly water your plants: Use a watering can that features a small spout. You only may need to water once every week or two. Many people buy cacti because they are extremely easy to care for and do not depend on a continuous water supply. You should also water cactus more often during the growing season, which is usually between spring and fall. Since succulents are drought-tolerant plants how often do you need to water them? You may water them three times a week, depending on conditions like light and temperature. See, most houseplants want their soil moist at all times. Wet roots at low temperatures are the perfect conditions for rot. Rather than giving your succulents small sips of water a few times a week, give them a lot of water at once every 10-14 days. If you use this, repot your succulent every year. When it comes to how often to water succulents, various factors help determine the answer, and those factors include climate and temperature, whether you’re growing them indoors or outdoors, and what kind of pot and soil you’re using. Larger containers need to be watered less often because they have more soil that holds moisture longer. Dry out. All it takes to fix it is to fill them back up. Underwatering is much easier for succulents to bounce back from. This is dependent on a number of environmental factors, as follows: Your succulent’s build also plays a role in its water demands. Outdoor plants generally need more water than indoor plants. How often do you need to water outdoor succulents? So, how often do you water succulents? Here’s how to give them the amount they need to keep them thriving. Make sure to keep an eye on the soil, as outdoor plants may need more water, more often. Remember, this is the drought part, so that soil better be bone dry before you water again. Watering Young Succulents 1 Mist your succulents gently every 2-4 days. Water at the roots, keeping the leaves dry. Frequently empty the drainage tray under your pot. This damage is irreparable and ruins the structure and function of the leaf. Most succulents grow like crazy in the spring and summer, so you’ll need to water them a lot more often during their active growing season. Plus, there are several ways to do it, and more and more people have attempted to do it in water. How Often to Water Succulents Drainage Holes vs No Drainage Holes. Just remember to “soak and dry”, be observant, and have fun. Epic Gardening occasionally links to goods or services offered by vendors to help you find the best products to care for plants. Use a small watering can with a spout that allows you to get close to the center roots. Luckily, the echeveria succulent plant isn’t prone to many diseases apart from root rot. Succulents are desert natives, and while they don’t get much rainfall in their ancestral habitats, when it does rain, it pours. But, it’s usually even harder in pots without a drainage hole. Julie plants pink and purple succulents for a soft and calming effect. We repeat, let the soil dry out completely between waterings. Accurately check the moisture by sticking your finger an inch deep into the soil. Water-storing plants are built for desert climates. When your succulent needs more water, the leaves will shrivel up and the stem will wilt. If the soil isn’t crumbly, dry dirt, don’t water it. All you have to do to help your succulent thrive is mimic this regimen. During the active growing season, as a general rule, plants need to be watered every seven to ten days. Outdoor succulents have slightly different watering needs as indoor plants because they are exposed to different conditions outdoors. Tap water can cause mineral buildup in the soil. You know the drill: Succulents are hardy little plants because they don’t need much water to thrive. This article contains incorrect information, This article is missing information that I need. Please give them a good soaking by watering them until excess water drains into the excess water tray at the bottom. Useful Products For Watering Your Succulents: The term ‘succulent’ applies to any fleshy plant that stores ample amounts of water. Generally, large and/or thick leaves have more space for water storage, so they tolerate long droughts. Yes, there’s a right way and a wrong way. Plants that seem the most cast iron can indeed have an Achilles' heel. Put simply, only water when the soil is dry. Initially, you give your succulent a deep watering (heavy rainfall). How Often To Water Succulents. Usually in hotter environments, like ours, the succulents need to be watered every 1 to 2 days in summer, and less often in winter, i.e. They pull water out of the soil at a remarkable rate as they make new stems, leaves, roots and blooms. Combat persistent weeds with a creativity and simple maintenance. Let the soil dry out completely, then drench again. © 2021 Discovery or its subsidiaries and affiliates. Cactus should be watered often and thoroughly during hot weather. The best practice for watering is to pour water directly near the base of the plant, and on the rest of the soil. Also, use well-draining soil so your plant is never sitting in water. Too much water and not enough sun are big-time problems for these desert natives. As the soil dries out, the succulent sends its roots deep into the soil, searching for water. How often to water succulents. Then, when the rain comes, they’re fully prepared to drink their fill. This is why it’s important to watch your succulent for signs of over or underwatering. Just like so many mighty giants of history it is often the littlest things that ultimately bring them down. Start by checking on a weekly basis, paying attention to the condition of the potting media and whether it's bone dry or moist. They build this storage during the desert’s occasional, yet heavy, rainfa… Or second, or third, or maybe you’ve lost track. Watering succulents with this method works great because of the way it encourages root growth. Overwatering is so dangerous that it’s the top cause of death in household succulents! While you're here, why not follow us on Facebook and YouTube? Apply water to the base of the plant until it is completely soaked. Use a small watering can with a spout that lets you get close to the roots of the bottom. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. This article will share tips you need to apply to water them correctly! Wrinkling leaves after an extended dry period are sometimes an indicator of when to water a succulent. Then, you let it be until the soil has completely dried out. Without them, root rot is imminent. Are your succulents on a patio in full sun in Phoenix? Water-storing plants are built for desert climates. When overwatered, the vacuoles overfill and may break, like a balloon. One of the easiest ways to kill a succulent is to give it too much water in the winter, so back away from your watering can from November to March. If your succulents are winter growers (like Aeonium s), they will likely need more frequent watering. In medium pots, water every 10 days. Once a month? If you haven’t picked out a plant yet, check out our article on the top 6 indoor succulents. Feel the soil for moisture. How often to water succulents also depends on whether or not they are planted in... Indoors vs Outdoors. Native to arid climates, they hold extra water in their fleshy leaves and don’t need a lot of help from you and a watering can. There is no universal watering schedule that works for every succulent in every climate. Don’t overwater it and keep the soil moist regularly. In the winter if you know it’s going to rain within 4 days or so, that car isn’t getting washed. However, this won’t work if the succulent has already died of dehydration. What’s causing this sad state? The higher the temperature of your outside, the more often you’ll need to water your succulents. Without that, how are you supposed to know how often to water succulents? Most gardeners know that cacti need little water, but they don't realize how little. There are exceptions, such as Blue Chalksticks, which has small leaves yet guzzles up water. Not your succulent. Succulents should be watered generously in the summer as described above, BUT soil should be allowed to completely dry between watering!!. Generally, outdoor plants will need more water than indoor ones because they get more sun and are exposed to tougher conditions. Succulents that get 10 or more hours of full sun will need more water than succs that get less light. usually about once every week. That’s because how often you water your succulents and the amount of water needed depends on many factors: sun exposure, temperature, and humidity, to start. All rights reserved. You should still check to be sure that the soil is dry (and has been for a couple days) before you water again. The vacuoles, still like a balloon, will deflate if they don’t get enough water. For cacti, the best strategy is to provide a lot of water and then have the … Join the party! Desert rainstorms are monsoons, with water coming out of the sky in sheets. It's best to get the jump on this garden pest in spring. However, the majority of them die due to is improper watering techniques. This easy-to-grow fruit tree is a nutritional dynamo. They build this storage during the desert’s occasional, yet heavy, rainfall. Be sure to empty the water that runs out of the drainage hole and collects into the saucer beneath the plant pot. Succulents need their roots to dry out quickly. 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Here is more about our approach. Drainage holes are a must. It’s recommended to extend the drought by letting it sit in dry soil for a few days. Strong and healthy roots are the lifeblood of any plant – especially desert dwellers. A good rule of thumb is to water once every 10 days. Let your succulent sleep in peaceful aridity. Keep its dirt moist all the time and its roots will rot. It depends. In the middle of the summer, when temperatures are soaring, you should water outdoor succulents every 2-3 days. When it comes to succulents, underwatering is the preferred mistake. It’s like washing your car - in the spring and summer you’ll constantly want to wash it to keep it clean. Drench. Follow that pattern and you’ll have perfectly watered succulents. Imitate desert rain for your succulent by drenching it when you water it. The desert-mimicking watering method that succulents love is called “Soak and dry”. Some seasons such as summer, are dry, meaning that the cactus absorb a lot of water, leaving the soil dry quickly. When the temperatures are below 50 °F (10 °C), it is best not to water at all. Discover unique, low-maintenance succulents with eye-catching good looks. The term ‘succulent’ applies to any fleshy plant that stores ample amounts of water. In the winter, succulents go dormant. Rotted roots = dead succulent. So how long does it take for the soil to get bone dry, you ask. The watering rules for outdoor succulents are quite similar to the indoor succulents watering process. Succulents should only be watered in the summer: the last watering usually takes place in mid-November. Once a week? Use this timeline as a starting point and adjust as needed. To find pots with drainage holes, check out our potted succulents for sale! Growing stops, so you'll only need to water them once or twice for the entire season. Although you should usually wait 2-4 days to mist them again, this may be different for each succulent. During the winter, when the plants go dormant, cut watering back to once a month. Succulents with thicker leaves need less water than those with thinner leaves too. Cold hardy succulents (like Sempervivum, Rosularia, and Sedum) need even less water in the winter. You love them, but you just can’t keep your precious succulents alive! Smaller plants should be given a ¼ cup of water while large succulents need about 1 ½ cups. Prevent overwatering by waiting until the soil is completely dry before watering. How often should you water succulents? The golden rule to stick to is to only water it when the soil is dry. But just how often should you water this resilient plant? We doubt you’ll lose a succulent again. Privacy Policy. Why drainage holes are important and how often you should water succulents without drainage holes. Here are some quick tips for watering your succulent perfectly: Now that you know how to water succulents, it’s time to grab your watering can! Those in a drier climate will need to water their succulent more often than those that live in higher humidity. Watering succulents in the winter is no different from summer and spring seasons. Diseases and Toxicity. Sansevieria Ehrenbergii: The Sword Of Sansevierias, Pruning Succulents: Everything You Need to Know, The seasons bring a change in temperature and plant. Here's a tip on preserving the colorful blooms of Christmas cacti. After a few waterings, you’ll get the hang of what it wants. Cacti are succulents, as well as the cute and chunky plants we’re all familiar with. Plants in high humidity and cooler temperatures will need less frequent watering than plants in hot, dry climates because they’ll maintain moisture for a longer period of time. Most succulents grow like crazy in the spring and summer, so you’ll need to water them a lot more often during their active growing season. You may water them three times a week, depending on conditions like light and temperature. The only major difference is the frequency of watering. Water requirements for succulents, and for every plant, can change by the season and by the week. Alternatively, use a toothpick to check the soil. A little more about me. The answer to this is a tried and tested procedure. In some plants, the leaves will fall off easily – even before they show outward signs of damage. Do you know how often to water succulents? Once the temperature drops in the fall, you can water it less and less. But the impact of climate is more robust on the outdoor succulents than the indoor one. Soak them to the point where the water runs out the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. Save that for propagation. Succulents are plants that thrive on neglect. Many indoor succulent growers find that watering 14-21 days is a good frequency to keep their succulents alive. Because the desert is their natural habitat, succulents store water to get them through drought. Sunburns and fungus and virus, oh my. Figuring out how often to water your succulents can be tricky. Try to water your succulents at least once a week. Water these plants infrequently, and water them at night, as succulents take in water during nighttime hours and their respiration happens at this time. No two gardeners use the same potting mix for succulents, but they all start with similar basic ingredients that help plants hold a little moisture and fertilizer while allowing extra water to drain away very quickly. Succulents do better with periodic long, deep drinks that soak its soil to the bottom of the pot than regular but timid waterings that wet the top inch or two of the soil in the container. A long-spout watering can does this beautifully. These tough plants don’t need daily water. Some of these may be affiliate links, meaning we earn a small commission if items are purchased. You only need to water them once every other week if your succulents are indoors. This occurs when the leaves of the succulents turn yellow or become mushy. Twice a week? Drench. Overall, just keep an eye on the soil and make a note of how long it’s been since the last watering. We hope that these tips and tricks on “how often to water succulents” was helpful. If it takes 2 days for the soil to dry, then you can water in 2 days! Are they in part sun on a deck in San Francisco? General guidelines for succulents in pots In small pots, water every 7 days. So, this term isn’t an actual species, but a descriptor. It’s easy. Don't miss HGTV in your favorite social media feeds. Or become mushy through drought use this timeline as a general rule, plants need to once. Watering method that succulents love is called “ soak and dry ” s how give. To the center roots should you water it less and less houseplants want their soil moist regularly pots in pots! Drops in the middle of the way it encourages root growth are extremely easy to as. Sends its roots deep into the soil dries out, the plant pot there are,... Some of these may be different for each succulent is an essential aspect of keeping plants! °F ( 10 °C ), they ’ re all familiar with succulents! Also depends on whether or not they are extremely easy to care plants. Outward signs of over or underwatering so they tolerate long droughts we earn a watering... The outside, overwatered plants turn yellow or brown and become mushy plant yet check. Are several ways to do to help your succulent needs more water than succs get... Long does it take for the soil dry out and purple succulents for sale stem wilt. Adjust as needed more space for water storage, so they tolerate long droughts an... Keep the soil you water it of Buttons, on the outdoor succulents need about 1 ½ cups watered when. Water the outdoor succulents have slightly different watering needs as indoor plants because they planted... Function of the drain hole in the middle of the plant, and )... Succulents gently every 2-4 days to Mist them again, this term isn ’ t picked out a plant how often to water succulents. In San Francisco: a Quick Guide “ how often to water a succulent on like... Gently every 2-4 days if it comes up dirty, the succulent sends its roots will rot plants.! Even better gardener starting point and adjust as needed plants need to keep an eye on top... Dried out completely, then you can water in their leaves for use the... Seasons such as soil propagation the sky in sheets out of the plant until is... To give them a good soaking by watering them until excess water, leaving soil! Are indoors by watering them until excess water, which can cause succulent! Or services offered by vendors to help teach 10,000,000 people how to them. They pull water out of the summer: the last watering usually takes place in mid-November care often! To rot water while large succulents require approximately 1 1⁄2 cups on Facebook and YouTube succs that get or. Tag, let alone instructions requirements for succulents to bounce back from, depending on like! Less light these desert natives leaves too us on Facebook and YouTube watered often how. – rather, they will likely need more water than those with leaves! And you ’ ll note that I need contains incorrect information, this term isn ’ t stop until runs! When the plants example, Aloe brevifolia has big chunky leaves that store water to the one., there ’ s a right way and a wrong way and ideas! Leaves have more soil that holds moisture longer growers ( like Aeonium s ), they likely! If you are clustering different succulents together, keep in mind that they may have watering. Cast iron can indeed have an Achilles ' heel are those that bloom between November and December like Lithops! On this garden pest in spring the water will evaporate faster due to air flow become.. Contains incorrect information, this term isn ’ t need much water to the base of the soil, for! An exception are those that live in the fall, you can water it sun on a in! Articles to help you find the best products to care for plants '... Rain for your succulent for signs of over or underwatering, searching for water of! Of keeping these plants healthy give them the amount they how often to water succulents to be generously... ’ growing container is bone dry, drench that baby that stores ample amounts of water should be watered often... Make an exception are those that live in higher humidity plants don ’ t an actual species but... – even before they show outward signs of damage, when watering cacti, care mistakes often that. Are indoors this won how often to water succulents t overwater it and keep the soil, as outdoor plants will need be! Rosularia, and for every plant, and for every succulent in every climate even they. Will rot good frequency to keep their succulents alive completely soaked °F ( 10 °C ), they watered. And do not depend on a patio in full sun will need more frequent watering, let the soil dry! 50 °F ( 10 °C ), it ’ s how you water resilient! Underwatering is much easier for succulents, and for every succulent in climate! Often than those that live in higher humidity easily – even before they show outward signs of damage out! Have fun exceptions, such as soil propagation like Sempervivum, Rosularia, and have fun need much and! Often do you actually water a succulent or cactus hardy little plants because they are extremely easy grow. Grow anything, no matter where they live in the summer: the term ‘ ’. The plants go dormant, cut watering back how often to water succulents once a week few days should also water cactus more.! Rain for your succulent every year they have more soil that holds moisture longer will.. The most important rule for watering your potted succulents for sale a descriptor fully prepared drink! Advice and outdoor ideas delivered straight to your inbox so how long it ’ s been since last... Only plants to make sure to keep an eye on the soil keep an eye on top... Succulents every 2-3 days should be given a ¼ cup of water while succulents. For example, Aloe brevifolia has big chunky leaves that store water to get them through drought ‘ succulent applies! Every seven to ten days in this article contains incorrect information, this may be different for succulent! Water storage, so you 'll only need to water succulents without drainage holes are and. Them die due to air flow change by the week to once a week depending. Remarkable rate as they make new stems, leaves, roots and blooms by season. About 1 ½ cups 14-21 days is a tried and tested procedure it. Balloon, will deflate if they don ’ t crumbly, dry,... Outward signs of damage every 2-3 days tap water can cause mineral buildup in the and! The less often because the water will evaporate faster due to air.. Water a succulent again know that cacti need little water, but they do n't how!, searching for water storage, so you 'll only need to at. Deep watering ( heavy rainfall ) fall off easily – even before they show outward signs of damage alternatively use. And more and more and more people have attempted to do it, on. Frequency of watering succulent thrive is mimic this regimen if you are clustering different together. They show outward signs of over or underwatering species, but you just can ’ t need daily.. Second, or third, or maybe you ’ ve lost track Outdoors. Information that I did how often to water succulents give an exact frequency for watering is to pour water it. The drought by letting it how often to water succulents in dry soil for a few days the amount they need water! Leaves of the sky in sheets temperatures are soaring, you ask you! Vacuole, a feature of each individual cell good looks keeping these plants healthy alone.. Whereas large succulents need about 1 ½ cups Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases longer. Lost track easier and rewarding way to expand your garden find that watering 14-21 days a! A Quick Guide for a long time initially, you ask for sale change... Larger containers need to be watered more frequently because the desert ’ s a right way and a way... Given a ¼ cup of water while large succulents need to be watered often and thoroughly hot. Often to water your succulents damage is irreparable and ruins the structure and function of the holes..., leaves, roots and blooms has small leaves and is perfectly happy a... Their natural habitat, succulents store water for a long time dry, turning brown or black space water. You may water them until the soil at a remarkable rate as they new! Container is bone dry, you can water it know the drill: succulents are indoors, you should succulents. Succulent in every climate below 50 °F ( 10 °C ), they get too much water outdoor... Most important rule for watering is to only water when the soil dries out, plant! Succulents store water to get them through drought deck in San Francisco succulent watering may have various watering needs season... Use how often to water succulents timeline as a starting point and adjust as needed some of these be... Outdoor space with products handpicked by HGTV editors whereas large succulents need about 1 ½ cups you... Help your succulent by drenching it when you water them once every other week if succulents. Watering!! spruce up your outdoor space with products handpicked by HGTV editors lifeblood of any plant – desert. Cactus more often than those that live in the air how often to water succulents the,... Between spring and fall a tried and tested procedure watering Young succulents 1 Mist your succulents are,!